Flood mitigation is the process of taking action to reduce or prevent flood damage. Floods are one of the most common natural disasters in the world, and they can cause devastation to homes, businesses, and infrastructure. Taking steps to mitigate flood risk can help reduce the impact of floods on communities and protect people and property from flood damage.

There are many different flood mitigation strategies that can be employed, depending on the specific flood hazard and the area at risk. Some common flood mitigation measures include:

– Building flood defences such as levees, dykes, and embankments

– Creating flood detention basins to store floodwater

– Planting vegetation to absorb runoff

– Improving drainage systems

– Modifying building construction standards to flood-proof structures

Flood mitigation is an important part of risk management and disaster preparedness. By taking action to reduce flood risk, we can protect people and property from the devastating impacts of floods.